Paramedical Institute

                    A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a woman's uterus. The uterus also known as the womb, is where a baby grows when a woman is pregnant. The uterine lining is the source of menstrual blood.  Why is hysterectomy performed :- Chronic pelvic pain . Cancer of the uterus or ovaries. Fibroids , which are benign tumors that grow in the uterus . Pelvic inflammatory disease which is a serious infection of the reproductive organ .  Endometriosis which is a disorder in which the inner lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterine cavity pain and bleeding. What are the types of hysterectomy :-                                                            There are several different type of hysterectomy. Partial Hysterectomy :-         ...

   An infected tunnel between the skin and the anus. An anal fistula is an infected tunnel between the skin and the anus the muscular opening at the end of the digestive tract . Most anal fistula are the result of an infection in an infection in an anal gland that spreads to the skin. Symptoms -  Symptoms include pain, swelling, and discharge of  blood or pus from the anus . Redness Bleeding  Fever      Diagnosis -    Imaging Studies -                    These may include an ultrasound which creates an images of the anal area using sound waves. They may include MRI  which makes images of the area by using special magnets and a computer . Treatment -              Once you have an anal fistula , antibiotics alone will not cure it, you will need to have surgery to cure the fistula. Surgical treatment options include. Fistulotomy -    ...

 DMLT SYLLABUS FIRST YEAR  PAPER 1st  Theory :-  { General Anatomy & Physiology  } General Orientation about parts of human body. Various terms used in anatomy . Total number of bones etc. Structure of Animal cell , Cell organelles & their functions. Tissue Osteology Joints Skin GIT : Location , Gross structure etc. Respiratory tract Urinary Tract Male Reproductive System Female Reproductive System Endocrine System  Gross structure of brain and spinal cord  Basic gross structure of heart  Lymphatic System  Immune System PAPER 1 { Only basis of relevant Pathology , Pharmacology & Microbiology } Basic acute and Inflammation chronic and acute and Healing of wound. Basic Necrosis and apoptosis Basic of Shocks  Basic of Disorders of blood coagulation system  Basic of Disorders of immune system of body  Modes of disease transmitted and prevention of infection  Sterilization and its methods Basic types of bacteria , f...

              Rectal prolapse surgery is a a procedure to repair rectal prolapse, which occur when the last part of the large intestine ( the rectum ) stretches and protrudes from anus. Surgery puts the rectum back in place.               Rectal prolapse surgery is performed in people troubled by chronic symptoms of rectal prolapse such as leakage of stool, inability to control bowel movement or obstructed bowel movements. The problem is most common in older women.   Sign and Symptoms :-    Bleeding  Bowel obstruction  Infection  Fistula - an abnormal connection between two body parts, such as the rectum and vagina.  During rectal prolapse surgery   :-                                    Rectal prolapse surgery can be done through the abdomen through either with a large incision or lapa...

                       The gastrointestinal tract consist of stomach concept of stomach small intestine and large bowel. It is possible for a perforation or hole to develop in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract. This condition is called gastrointestinal perforation.                        Gastrointestinal perforation is a hole in the Wall of the gastrointestinal tract. Most people who have gastrointestinal perforation will have a hole in their stomach or small intestine.  Symptoms  :-                       The primary symptoms of gastrointestinal perforation are several abdominal pain and tenderness . The abdomen may also feel hard to the touch. The following symptoms may occur:-  Increased heart rate  Rapid breathing  Fever  Confusion  Diagnosis :-       ...